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µoªí©ó¡G Jun 10 2005, 06:17 ¡@
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³X«È_willyho
?µoªí©ó¡G Jun 10 2005, 17:02 ¡@
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Let me try

Conditions 1 Exam next week
2 anyday next week not known
If on saturday, then it can be known on the friday therefore does not imply to condition 2 that the day cannot be known
If on friday, then there cannot be exam mon to thursday
If on thursday it cannot be monday to wednesday
if on wednesday it cannot be monday to tuesday
if on monday there is no assumption to be made. Unless there is school on sunday and there was no exam.
But how do you infer that exam is not on monday assuming no exams on sunday. But it is based on the assumption that it is a known fact that monday on the start of next week. This depends then on whether sunday is seen as the start of the next week or end of the week. Therefore if sunday is taken as the start of next week then it obviously cannot be accounted for based on the assumption that there is exam on a sunday.
If sunday is interpreted as the end of the week then it is not possible for exam to be on that day.

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µoªí©ó¡G Jun 10 2005, 21:06 ¡@
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Irrelevant.

We assume that Sunday is a holiday, so no test could be taken on Sunday.


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willyho@internet cafe
?µoªí©ó¡G Jun 11 2005, 09:58 ¡@
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so therefore to satisfy both conditions of exam next week and that the day could not be known would be a monday. Because on that saturday when the class was told that there is an exam the next week it could be anyday mon to sat. it is only after the monday that any hypothesis can be formed.


Say

1 2 3 4 5 6

1 = mon
2 = tues
etc

if it is not day 1, then the exam must be on 2 3 4 5 6
but it must be after 1 that it could be 2 3 4 5 6
therefore unless it is already known that 1 is not exam day there is no way of guessing whether exam is on 2 3 4 5 or 6
but since the day cannot be known, the conclusion is that there will definitely be exam the next week unsure.gif

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µoªí©ó¡G Jun 11 2005, 20:29 ¡@
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if it is not day 1, then the exam must be on 2 3 4 5 6
but it must be after 1 that it could be 2 3 4 5 6
therefore unless it is already known that 1 is not exam day there is no way of guessing whether exam is on 2 3 4 5 or 6

1 is not given as a precondition, so one cannot take it for granted before proving it. The student does not need to---and he did not---take it for granted when doing his reasoning.

Your statment only implies that 1 is not a precondition. But that alone, is not sufficient to prove "There is no way of guessing whether exam is on 2 3 4 5 or 6".

QUOTE
the conclusion is that there will definitely be exam the next week

That is not a conclusion, that is a precondition.


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willyho@internet cafe
µoªí©ó¡G Jun 12 2005, 09:26 ¡@
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ok fine the precondition is that there will be exam the next week

so if i went further

not 2 then must be 3 4 5 6
but not 5 implies definitely 6 because 5 is based on the condition of
1' n 2' n 3' n 4' therefore the date is known if also not 5. therefore it must be before 6 that means 1 to 5

leaving 1 2 3 4 5

if not on 4 then it must be 5 violation of condition.
If the reasoning goes on, down to 2' then it must be 1
and therefore violation of condition 2

1' = 2U3U4U5U6
2' = 3U4U5U6
3' = 4U5U6
4' = 5U6
and 5'=6 but because 5' = 6 it must be between 1 to 5 and the events are mutually exclusive... and so the above cannot be accepted unsure.gif but what if the events are viewed as continuous rather than discrete?
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µoªí©ó¡G Jun 12 2005, 10:02 ¡@
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I don't see it, how could you get the conclusion "the above cannot be accepted" from something like "it must be between 1 to 5 and the events are mutually exclusive"?

Also, please define "the above" and "the events".

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³X«È_willyho
µoªí©ó¡G Jun 12 2005, 18:31 ¡@
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Let me try again...

If not day 1 it must be day 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 or 6
if not day 2 it must be day 3 or 4 or 5 or 6
if not day 3 it must be day 4 or 5 or 6
if not day 4 it must be day 5 or 6

But if not day 5 it must be day 6 therefore the day of exam must be between days 1 and up to including day 5
as a result it must be between day 1 to 5

event 1 = exam on day 1 etc
So if exam was day 1 then it cannot be any other day

must be bad wording... I'll try again later






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µoªí©ó¡G Jun 12 2005, 19:49 ¡@
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If not day 1 it must be day 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 or 6
if not day 2 it must be day 3 or 4 or 5 or 6
if not day 3 it must be day 4 or 5 or 6
if not day 4 it must be day 5 or 6

This is not right.

You should say something like
if not day 2 it must be day 1 or 3 or 4 or 5 or 6
or
if not day 1 nor 2 it must be day 3 or 4 or 5 or 6
not
if not day 2 it must be day 3 or 4 or 5 or 6

QUOTE
So if exam was day 1 then it cannot be any other day

You don't need all those "if......it must be" to get this conclusion. We simply know that there is only one test in the coming week so if the test is on any specific day, it cannot be "also" on a day other than that specific day.

And as far as I can see, this conclusion has nothing to do in solving the paradox.


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µoªí©ó¡G Jun 15 2005, 09:46 ¡@
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µoªí©ó¡G Jun 15 2005, 18:57 ¡@
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µoªí©ó¡G Jul 28 2005, 10:40 ¡@
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µoªí©ó¡G Jul 29 2005, 05:51 ¡@
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µoªí©ó¡G Jul 29 2005, 09:39 ¡@
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